Section Explanation of section contents; 1. Introduction: Background statement — where you set the context for your essay Issue(s) — where you outline the specific issues that are relevant to your essay. Thesis — where you state your position in relation to the issues. Scope — where you outline what exactly is going to be covered in relation to your argument The informative essay outline is a form of writing that only lists down the facts. It is also called as expository essay that presents balanced analysis of a topic. In this type of essay, the writer uses an informational tone and explains the entire topic, using the statistics, facts, Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins 14/8/ · An essay outline is a plan of your academic paper, where you structurize it and organize the main points into paragraphs so it would be easier for you to write an essay. You can’t write an essay without outlining. Fine, you can do that if a low grade is okay for you to blogger.comted Reading Time: 7 mins
Essay Writing | English for Uni | University of Adelaide
Your Browser is out of date and is not supported by this website. Please upgrade to FirefoxChromeuniversity essay outline, or Microsoft University essay outline. The best time to think about how to organize your paper is during the pre-writing stage, not the writing or revising stage. A well-thought-out plan can save you from having to do a lot of reorganizing when the first draft is completed. Moreover, it allows you to pay more attention to sentence-level issues when you sit down to write your paper.
When you begin planning, ask the following university essay outline What type of essay am I going to be writing? Does it belong to a specific genre? University essay outline university, you may be asked to write, say, a book review, a lab report, a document study or a compare-and-contrast essay, university essay outline. Knowing the patterns of reasoning associated with a genre can help you to structure your essay.
For example, book reviews typically begin with a summary of the book you're reviewing. They then often move on to a critical discussion of the book's strengths and weaknesses. They may conclude with an overall assessment of the value of the book.
These typical features of a book review lead you to consider dividing your outline into three parts: 1 summary; 2 discussion of strengths and weaknesses; 3 overall evaluation. The second and most substantial part will likely break down into two sub-parts, university essay outline.
It is up to you to decide the order of the two sub-parts—whether to analyze strengths or weaknesses first. And, of course, it will be up to you to come up with actual strengths and weaknesses. Be aware that genres are not fixed. Different professors will define the features of a genre differently.
Read the assignment question carefully for guidance. Understanding genre can take you only so far. Most university essays are argumentative, and there is no set pattern for the shape of an argumentative essay, university essay outline. The simple three-point essay taught in high school is far too restrictive for the complexities of most university assignments.
You must be ready to come up with whatever essay structure helps you to convince your reader of the validity of your position. In other words, you must be flexible and you must rely on your wits. Each essay presents a fresh problem. Though there are no easy formulas for generating an outline, you can avoid one of the most common pitfalls in student papers by remembering this simple principle: the structure of an essay should not be determined by the structure of its source material.
For example, an essay on a historical period should not necessarily follow the chronology of events from that period. Similarly, a well-constructed essay about a literary work university essay outline not usually progress in parallel with the plot. Your obligation is to advance your argument, not to reproduce the plot. If your essay is not well structured, then its overall weaknesses will show through in the individual paragraphs.
Consider the following two paragraphs from two different English essays, both arguing that despite Hamlet's highly developed moral nature he becomes morally compromised in the course of the play:. a In Act 3, Scene 4, Polonius hides behind an arras in Gertrude's chamber in order to spy on Hamlet at the bidding of the king. Detecting something stirring, Hamlet draws his university essay outline and kills Polonius, thinking he has killed Claudius. Gertrude exclaims, "O, what a rash university essay outline bloody deed is this!
Now Hamlet has blood on his hands, and the blood of the wrong person. But rather than engage in self-criticism, Hamlet immediately turns his mother's words against her: "A bloody deed -- almost as bad, good Mother, as kill a king, and marry with his brother" One of Hamlet's most serious shortcomings is his unfair treatment of women. He often accuses them of sins they could not have committed.
It is doubtful that Gertrude even knows Claudius killed her previous husband, university essay outline. Hamlet goes on to ask Gertrude to compare the image of the two kings, old Hamlet and Claudius.
In Hamlet's words, old Hamlet has "Hyperion's curls," the front of Jove," and "an eye like Mars" Despite Hamlet's unfair treatment of women, he is motivated by one of his better qualities: his idealism.
b One of Hamlet's most serious moral shortcomings is his unfair treatment of women. In Act 3, Scene 1, he denies to Ophelia ever having expressed his love for her, using his feigned madness as cover for his cruelty. Though his rantings may be an act, they cannot hide his obsessive anger at one particular woman: his mother. He counsels Ophelia to "marry a fool, for wise men know well enough what monsters you make of them"thus blaming her in advance for the sin of adultery. The logic is plain: if Hamlet's mother made a university essay outline out of Hamlet's father, then all women are capable of doing the same and therefore share the blame.
The fact that Gertrude's hasty remarriage does not actually constitute adultery only underscores Hamlet's tendency to find in women faults that do not exist. In Act 3, Scene 4, he goes as far university essay outline to suggest that Gertrude shared responsibility in the murder of Hamlet's father By condemning women for actions they did not commit, Hamlet is doing just what he accuses Guildenstern of doing to him: he is plucking out the "heart" of their "mystery" 3.
The second of these two paragraphs is much stronger, largely because it is not plot-driven. It makes a well-defined point about Hamlet's moral nature and sticks to that point throughout the paragraph. Notice that the paragraph jumps from one scene to another as is necessary, but the logic of the argument moves along a steady path. At any given point in your essays, you will want to leave yourself free to go wherever you need to in your source material.
Your only obligation is to further your argument. Paragraph a sticks closely to the narrative thread of Act 3, university essay outline, Scene 4, and, as a result, the paragraph makes several different points with no clear focus.
Most essay outlines will never be handed in. They are meant to serve you and no one else. Occasionally, your professor will ask you to hand in an outline weeks prior to handing in your paper. Usually, the point is to ensure that you are on the right track. Nevertheless, when you produce your outline, you should follow certain basic principles, university essay outline.
Here is an example of an outline for an essay on Hamlet :. Thesis: Despite Hamlet's highly developed moral nature, he becomes morally compromised while delaying his revenge. This is an example of a sentence outline. Another kind of outline is the topic outline. It consists of fragments rather than full sentences. Topic outlines are more open-ended than sentence outlines: they leave much of the working out of the argument for the writing stage. The earlier you begin planning, the better.
It is usually a mistake to do all of your research and note-taking before beginning to draw up an outline. Of course, university essay outline, you will have to do some reading and weighing of evidence before you start to plan.
But as a potential argument begins to take shape in your mind, you may start to formalize your thoughts in the form of a tentative plan. You will be much more efficient in your reading and your research if you have some idea of where your argument is headed, university essay outline.
You can then search for evidence for the points in your tentative plan while you are reading and researching. As you gather evidence, those points that still lack evidence should guide you in your research. Remember, university essay outline, though, that your plan may need to be modified as you critically evaluate your evidence.
Though convenient, the common method of jotting down your notes consecutively on paper is far from ideal. The problem is that your points remain fixed on paper. Here are three alternatives that provide greater flexibility:.
When you are researching, write down every idea, fact, quotation or paraphrase on a separate index card. Small 5" by 3" cards are easiest to work with. When you've collected all your cards, reshuffle them into the best possible order, university essay outline, and you have an outline, though you will undoubtedly want to reduce this outline to the essential points should you transcribe it to paper.
A useful alternative involves using both white and coloured cards. When you come up with a point that you think may be one of the main points in your outline, write it at the top of a coloured card. Put each supporting note on a separate white card, using as much of the card as necessary.
When you feel ready, arrange the coloured cards into a workable plan. Some of the points may not fit in. If so, either modify the plan or leave these points out. You may need to fill gaps by creating new cards.
You can shuffle your supporting material into the plan by placing each of the white cards behind the point it helps support, university essay outline. A different way of moving your notes around is university essay outline use the computer. University essay outline can collect your points consecutively, just as you would on paper. You can then sort your ideas when you are ready to start planning.
Take advantage of "outline view" in Word, which makes it easy for you to arrange your points hierarchically. This method is fine so long as you don't mind being tied to your computer from the first stage of the writing process to the last. Some people prefer to keep their planning low-tech. This method is designed to get your ideas onto a single page, where you can see them all at once.
University essay outline you have an idea, write it down on paper and draw a circle around it. When you have an idea which supports another idea, do the same, but connect the two circles with a line. Supporting source material can be represented concisely by a page reference inside a circle, university essay outline.
How I wrote 1st class essays at Cambridge University (how to write the best essay)
, time: 8:17Structuring the essay - Research & Learning Online
Example essay outlines Below are two examples of essay outlines that were written in response to the essay question: ‘Explain the relationship between police culture and police accountability’. Version 1 reflects the sort of plans that many students produce Most essay outlines will never be handed in. They are meant to serve you and no one else. Occasionally, your professor will ask you to hand in an outline weeks prior to handing in your paper. Usually, the point is to ensure that you are on the right track 14/8/ · An essay outline is a plan of your academic paper, where you structurize it and organize the main points into paragraphs so it would be easier for you to write an essay. You can’t write an essay without outlining. Fine, you can do that if a low grade is okay for you to blogger.comted Reading Time: 7 mins
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