The Modern Era consists of major advances in the areas of technology, science and population growth. Modern History is a result of hundreds of years of human innovation and ultimately represents the human race at its best. The events that took place in the Middle Ages created necessary conditions for the Modern Era to begin 12/2/ · HSC Modern History: The USA and Indochina Notes HSC Modern History: Conflict in Europe Notes HSC Modern History: South Africa Summary Notes HSC Modern History: Vietnam Summary Notes HSC Modern History: Full Marks Weimar Republic Essay HSC Modern History: 9/10 Albert Speer Essay HSC Modern History: French Revolution Essay Study Scaffold: Step 1: Identify the key elements of the paragraph. You will get these directly from your annotation and generally Step 2: Add Detail. Add a bit of detail to these key points such as what the actual perspective is and why it is/isn’t Step 3: Assess Usefulness. Next to each
Writing Essays in History - Macquarie University
Writing a History essay is not just about writing a narrative, biography or chronology of an event, modern history essay, person or period of time: It requires the construction of an argument in answer to the question posed. During research for your essay you will find that the evidence may suggest several answers to the question. You will therefore form your own opinion through evaluation and analysis of sources and this will be the basis of the argument put forward in your answer.
It is because of the emphasis on evaluation and analysis in the writing of history, that it is essential to acknowledge sources used in your work through the use of a referencing system. In the Department of Modern History either footnotes or endnotes are necessary, using the Chicago referencing style.
Using sources in your essays If you use another person's ideas or information in your essay then you need to acknowledge this use through referencing.
Such material may be included in the following ways:. This is when you use modern history essay author's exact words. The authors words must be placed in quotation marks, with a footnote number at the end of the quotation. This is when you rewrite someone else's ideas in your own words, modern history essay.
The footnote number is placed at the end of the sentence, modern history essay, after the full stop. This is when you make reference to an author's ideas or argument, modern history essay.
Again, the footnote number is placed at the end of the sentence, after the full stop. Quotations of more than forty words should be indented using single spacing, without quotation marks, with the footnote provided at the end of the paragraph after the full stop.
For example:. Some sources suggest that Britain was interested in colonizing NSW for commercial purposes; none of the plans for settlement of NSW, modern history essay, official or unofficial, omitted to mention trade modern history essay resource considerations.
Highlight the words you want to indent. Go to the Format menu and select Paragraph. Choose the Alignment - Left, modern history essay.
Under Indents and Spacing adjust the Indentation for at least the left by the required length, for example 1.
Check line spacing is set to single, then click on OK. You will need to reinstate normal format settings once you have created the indentation. How to create a footnote or endnote using Microsoft Word Go to the Insert menu and select Footnote or in the version click Reference. Choose footnote or endnote. For endnotes you will need click on the options button at the bottom of the box and choose 1,2,3, in the number format, then press OK. Make sure the numbering is continuous and applies to the whole document.
The Department of Modern History discourages the placing of non-bibliographical material in footnotes, as this indicates lack of editing and an attempt to get around the word limit, modern history essay. An exception is the inclusion of a translation of material included in the main text. Different sources require different formats when creating footnotes as the examples below will modern history essay, but generally you need to include the following information:.
Name of author Title of the source Name of the city and publisher of the source Date of publication Page number s. Books 1 Simon Ryan, The Cartographic Eye: How Explorers saw Australia Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, modern history essay,p. Note that book publication details are placed in brackets in footnotes.
Books with two authors 2 Christopher Bayly and Tim Harper, Forgotten Armies: The Fall of British Asia, - Cambridge, modern history essay, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press,p. Books with four or more authors 3 Patricia Grimshaw et al. Multivolume work 4 Winston Churchill, A History of the English Speaking Peoplesvol.
Translated book 5 Christine de Pizan, The Book of the City of Ladiestrans. Brown Grant Harmondsworth: Penguin, modern history essay,p.
Chapter in an edited book 6 Gareth Williams, "Popular Culture and the Historians," in Making History: An Introduction to the History and Practices of a Disciplineed.
Peter Lambert and Phillipp Schofield Modern history essay Routledge, modern history essay,p. Journal articles 7 M. Pearson, "Pilgrims, Travellers, Tourist: the Meanings of Journeys," Australian Cultural History 10 : p. Caroline Miller and Modern history essay Roche, Palmerston North, N.
Z: School of People, Environment and Planning, Massey Modern history essay,pp. Electronic journal articles 9 Georg Iggers, "Historiography from a Global Perspective," History and Theory 43, no. Book reviews 11 Colin Seymour-Ure, review of World War II in Cartoonsby Mark Bryant, History Today55, no. Unpublished manuscript material 12 John David Booth, modern history essay, Papers,MLMSS, State Library of NSW, Sydney. Cahill, 27th JulySydney,p. Statistics from ABS 14 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Labour Market Statistics AprilCat.
Information from a lecture 15 Jane Smith, "Women Politicians of the Twentieth Century" Lecture given at Macquarie University, NSW, March 7, Theses and dissertations 17 Robert Firestone, "The Australian Garden City: a planning history " Ph. It is optional to provide the date on which you accessed the source online. Audio-visual sources 19 Steven Spielberg, Schindler's ListUniversal Pictures, are engaged in intensive film analysis it will be of great assistance to the reader of your work if you specify the chapter or minute mark.
Newspapers and magazines 20 M. Lake, "The Howard History of Australia," The AgeAugust 20,p. For articles with no listed author: 21 "History with a Raw Edge," Sydney Morning HeraldNovember 10,p. Citing a source read in another source 22 Paul Keating quoted in Richard Connaughton, Japan's War on Mainland Australia London: Brassey's, modern history essay,p.
Images, modern history essay, figures, maps, and other visual material Every image, figure or map used should be provided with modern history essay caption naming the source modern history essay the illustration and title:. From a book: Map: The Religious Complexion of Europe in the Period c. Second and later references After the first, full reference of a source you can then use an abbreviated version in your footnotes or endnotes.
In the example below, footnote 25 is abbreviated because the source has already been cited in footnote Similarly, footnote 26 is an abbreviation of the source cited in footnote Note the difference in the abbreviation of a book and a journal article:.
Use Ibid in your footnotes when the source you are citing is the same as the one cited in the immediately preceding footnote:. At the end of your essay list all the books, articles and other sources that you have cited in alphabetical order by the author's family name. You can divide the bibliography into sections, i. primary and secondary sources. Note that a bibliography is required in addition to references footnotes or endnotes.
Formats used for bibliographical entries are different from those used for references. Books Ryan, Simon. The Cartographic Eye: How Explorers saw Australia. Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, Books with two authors Bayly, Christopher modern history essay Tim Harper.
Forgotten Armies: The Fall of British Asia, - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Books with four or more authors Grimshaw, Patricia, Marilyn Lake, Ann McGrath, and Marian Quartly. Creating a Nation. Ringwood: Penguin Books Australia Ltd.
Multivolume work Churchill, Winston. A History of the English Speaking Peoples, modern history essay. London: Cassell, Translated book de Pizan, Christine. The Book of the City of Ladies. Translated by R. Brown Grant. Harmondsworth: Penguin, modern history essay Chapter in an edited book Williams, Gareth. Abingdon: Routledge,pp. Journal articles Pearson, M. Conference papers Dingle, Tony and Seamus O'Hanlon.
Palmerston North, N. Iggers, Georg. Goot, Murray. Australian Dictionary of Biography Modern history essay Melbourne University Press, Book reviews Colin, Seymour-Ure. Review of World War II in Cartoonsby Mark Bryant. History Today 55, no. Note that for the bibliographical entries for chapters, journal articles and electronic journal articles you need to include the full page range of the text, whereas footnotes and endnotes just require the page number from which you are drawing the cited information.
How to Write a LEQ (Long Essay Question) for APUSH, AP World, \u0026 AP Euro
, time: 9:265 Tips for History Essay Success - ATAR Notes
Studying the Modern History General course exposes students to a variety of historical sources, including government papers, extracts from newspapers, letters, diaries, photographs, cartoons, paintings, graphs and secondary sources, in order to understand the historical narrative including cause and effect, and the forces influencing people and events The Modern Era consists of major advances in the areas of technology, science and population growth. Modern History is a result of hundreds of years of human innovation and ultimately represents the human race at its best. The events that took place in the Middle Ages created necessary conditions for the Modern Era to begin See the exam paper, plus marking guidelines and feedback from markers, for the NSW Modern History Higher School Certificate (HSC) exam
No comments:
Post a Comment